BAMS

BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)

BAMS is a professional undergraduate medical course in Ayurveda, combining traditional Ayurvedic knowledge with modern medical science.

  • Full Form: Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery
  • Duration: 5.5 Years (4.5 years academic + 1 year internship)
  • Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (min. 50%)
  • Admission: Based on NEET-UG score
  • Approved By: NCISM (National Commission for Indian System of Medicine)
  • Equivalent to: MBBS in the Ayurvedic system

 

Course Structure (Year-wise Syllabus)

YearCore Subjects
1st YearPadartha Vigyan, Sanskrit, Ayurveda Itihas, Kriya Sharir (Physiology), Rachana Sharir (Anatomy)
2nd YearDravyaguna Vigyan (Ayurvedic Pharmacology), Rasashastra (Pharmaceuticals), Charaka Samhita (Purvardha), Rog Nidan (Pathology)
3rd YearAgadtantra (Toxicology), Swasthavritta (Personal & Social Hygiene), Prasuti Tantra (Gynaecology), Kaumarbhritya (Pediatrics), Charaka Samhita (Uttarardha)
4th YearKayachikitsa (General Medicine), Shalya Tantra (Surgery), Shalakya Tantra (ENT, Ophthalmology, Dentistry), Panchakarma (Detoxification Therapy), Research Methodology
Internship (1 year)Compulsory rotating clinical internship in Ayurvedic hospitals/colleges

 

Marks Structure (Indicative Pattern)

Evaluation ComponentWeightage (%)
Theory Exams (University)60%
Practical / Viva25%
Internal Assessment10%
Attendance / Assignments5%

Key Skills Developed During the Course

  • Deep knowledge of Ayurvedic principles and treatments
  • Diagnosis using both traditional and modern methods
  • Herbal medicine preparation and pharmacology
  • Panchakarma therapy techniques
  • Clinical skills (pulse reading, patient consultation)
  • Ethical and holistic patient care
  • Research aptitude in traditional medicine
  • Integration of Ayurveda with public health

Higher Studies After BAMS

CourseSpecialization Area
MD/MS in AyurvedaKayachikitsa, Panchakarma, Rasashastra, etc.
PG Diploma in Ayurvedic SciencesPanchakarma, Ayurvedic Pharmacy
MBA in Hospital/Healthcare MgmtAdministration and leadership roles
Ph.D. in Ayurveda / Related FieldsResearch and academics
Diploma in Naturopathy / YogaComplementary healing systems

 

Career Opportunities After BAMS

BAMS graduates are qualified Ayurvedic doctors and can work in hospitals, clinics, wellness centers, research, government healthcare, or start private practice.

SectorJob RoleAverage Salary (INR/Year)
Ayurvedic Hospitals/ClinicsAyurvedic Doctor, Resident Physician₹4 – ₹7 LPA
Government Health ServicesMedical Officer (Ayurveda), AYUSH Doctor₹5 – ₹9 LPA
Private PracticeIndependent Practitioner, Clinic OwnerVaries (₹6 – ₹12+ LPA)
Panchakarma / Wellness CentersPanchakarma Specialist, Wellness Consultant₹4 – ₹8 LPA
Pharmaceutical IndustryProduct Executive, Ayurveda Pharmacologist₹4 – ₹7.5 LPA
Health Tourism SectorAyurvedic Therapist, Spa Manager₹3.5 – ₹6.5 LPA
Research & DevelopmentClinical Research Associate, Ayurveda Researcher₹4 – ₹8 LPA
AcademiaLecturer in Ayurvedic Colleges₹4 – ₹7.5 LPA
NGOs / Public HealthCommunity Health Officer, Program Coordinator₹3.5 – ₹6.5 LPA

Scope After BAMS

✅ Eligible for postgraduate studies (MD/MS in Ayurveda, MPH, MBA in Hospital Management)

✅ Can work in AYUSH Ministry, state health missions, and government health departments

✅ Huge demand in alternative medicine, wellness tourism, and holistic health

✅ Opportunity for private clinic or Panchakarma center

✅ Can appear for UPSC/State PSC exams

✅ Growing opportunities in Ayurvedic pharmaceuticals and FMCG sectors

Conclusion

BAMS is ideal for students who want to pursue a career in Ayurveda-based healthcare while also learning aspects of modern medicine. It allows practice as a doctor in Ayurveda and eligibility for government and private healthcare services.

 

FAQs About BAMS

Q1: Is BAMS equal to MBBS?
🔍 No, but it is equivalent in duration and licensing within the Ayurvedic system. BAMS doctors are authorized to practice Ayurveda and, in some states, limited modern medicine.

Q2: Is NEET required for BAMS?
✅ Yes, NEET-UG is mandatory for admission to BAMS across India.

Q3: Can BAMS doctors perform surgery?
⚠️ Only minor surgeries and procedures allowed under Ayurveda, as per NCISM guidelines.

Q4: Can I open a hospital or clinic after BAMS?
🏥 Yes. After registration with State AYUSH Board, you can start your own practice or clinic.

Q5: Can I work abroad with BAMS?
🌍 Yes, but it depends on country-specific regulations. Many BAMS graduates work in wellness centers, Ayurvedic resorts, and research abroad.